Pork

Pata Tim

Cooking 150 mins Prep 25 mins Serves 6
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Pata Tim

Pata Tim: Soy-Braised Pork Hock

Pata tim is a pork hock braised in a sweet-salty soy sauce with star anise, until the skin is sticky and the meat falls off the bone. It is traditionally served at celebrations.

About Pata Tim

Pata tim is a pork hock braised in soy sauce, sugar and star anise until the skin is sticky and the meat falls off the bone. The dish shows Chinese-Filipino influence and is traditionally served at celebrations. The sauce is sweet, savory and aromatic, and it is served with blanched greens.

The pork hock is first blanched to remove impurities, then simmered for a couple of hours in a fragrant braising liquid. The collagen in the skin gives the sauce a silky body, and the star anise adds a subtle warmth. It is the kind of dish that makes a table feel like a feast.

Ingredient notes

  • Pork hock: choose a meaty front hock with skin.
  • Soy sauce and brown sugar: the sweet-salty base.
  • Star anise: the signature aroma.
  • Ginger and garlic: balance the richness.

Tips for the best Pata Tim

  1. Blanch first. Boil for 10 minutes and rinse.
  2. Simmer slowly. Low heat, covered, for about 2 hours.
  3. Turn the hock. This coats it evenly.
  4. Thicken the sauce. Reduce or add a cornstarch slurry.
  5. Serve with greens. They cut the richness.

What to serve with Pata Tim

Serve with steamed rice and blanched bok choy, spooning the sauce over everything.

Variations and substitutions

  • Add mushrooms: shiitake add earthiness.
  • Pressure cooker: cook for about 45 minutes.
  • Less sweet: use less sugar.
  • Beef pares: see Beef Pares.

Storing and reheating

Refrigerate for up to 4 days; it reheats well in its sauce.

Frequently asked questions

How long does pata tim take?

About 2 to 2.5 hours on the stove.

What is star anise?

A star-shaped spice with a licorice-like aroma.

Can I make it ahead?

Yes, it tastes better the next day.

Can I use pork belly?

Yes, but cook for less time.

More Filipino recipes you might like

Pork Tocino, Filipino Longganisa and Pork Adobo.

Ingredients

6 servings
  • Pork hock1½ kg
  • Soy sauce120 ml
  • Brown sugar60 ml
  • Star anise3
  • Garliccrushed6 cloves
  • Gingersliced2 tbsp
  • Water1.2 l
  • Cornstarchmixed with water1 tbsp

Optional ingredients

  • Shiitake mushroom6
  • Bok choy3

Instructions

  1. 1

    Blanch the hock in boiling water for 10 minutes, then drain and rinse.

    high heat ~10 mins
  2. 2

    Combine the soy sauce, sugar, star anise, garlic, ginger and water in a heavy pot and add the hock.

    medium heat ~5 mins
  3. 3

    Bring to a boil, then cover and simmer, turning now and then, until the meat is very tender.

    low heat ~120 mins
  4. 4
    Optional

    Add the mushrooms for the last 20 minutes if using.

    low heat ~20 mins
  5. 5

    Thicken the sauce with the cornstarch slurry and serve with blanched bok choy.

    medium heat ~5 mins

Notes

  1. 1. Reheating

    Better the next day. Reheat gently in its sauce.

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Photo: Metro Manila Landmarks and Heritage Lunar Year 09.jpg by Zarate123 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.